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Registros recuperados: 101
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Biodiversity and phylogenetic analysis of culturable bacteria indigenous to Khewra salt mine of Pakistan and their industrial importance BJM
Akhtar,Nasrin; Ghauri,Muhammad A.; Iqbal,Aamira; Anwar,Munir A.; Akhtar,Kalsoom.
Culturable bacterial biodiversity and industrial importance of the isolates indigenous to Khewra salt mine, Pakistan was assessed. PCR Amplification of 16S rDNA of isolates was carried out by using universal primers FD1 and rP1and products were sequenced commercially. These gene sequences were compared with other gene sequences in the GenBank databases to find the closely related sequences. The alignment of these sequences with sequences available from GenBank database was carried out to construct a phylogenetic tree for these bacteria. These genes were deposited to GenBank and accession numbers were obtained. Most of the isolates belonged to different species of genus Bacillus, sharing 92-99% 16S rDNA identity with the respective type strain. Other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Characterization; Highly saline environments; PCR amplification of 16S rDNA; Industrially important enzymes.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822008000100029
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Caracterização morfológica de plantas de rambutan - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v31i4.890 Agronomy
Andrade, Renata Aparecida de; UNESP - Jaboticabal/SP; Lemos, Eliana Gertrudes de Macedo; UNESP - Jaboticabal/SP; Martins, Antonio Baldo Geraldo; UNESP - Jaboticabal/SP; Paula, Rinaldo César de; UNESP - Jaboticabal/SP.
Em certas espécies vegetais, a distinção entre variedades pode ser realizada com base em aspectos morfológicos das plantas, o que permite a identificação mesmo quando não apresentam flores e/ou frutos. Diante disso, realizou-se o presente trabalho cujo objetivo foi a caracterização morfológica e o agrupamento de plantas de rambutan. Foram avaliados: altura da planta (cm), diâmetro e geometria da copa (entre linhas e entre plantas, em cm), diâmetro do tronco (cm) e disposição dos ramos no tronco, tamanho de folhas e folíolos (comprimento e largura, em cm), número de folíolos, comprimento da ráquis (cm), comprimento do pecíolo (cm), área foliar (cm2), vigor das plantas, sensibilidade ao frio, formato dos folíolos, pilosidade, coloração dos folíolos (faces...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.04-0 Produção de Mudas Nephelium lappaceum; Morfologia; Caracterização fitotecnia Nephelium lappaceum; Morphology; Characterization.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/890
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Molecular epidemiology of Shigella spp strains isolated in two different metropolitam areas of southeast Brazil BJM
Angelini,Michelle; Stehling,Eliana Guedes; Moretti,Maria Luiza; Silveira,Wanderley Dias da.
Shigella spp., the human pathogen responsible for shigellosis, is highly infectious even at low levels. The incidence rate of shigellosis varies with geographical distribution, location human development index, and age groups, being higher among children aged under 5 years. In Brazil, a few works indicate that shigellosis cases are underestimated, with S. flexneri and S. sonnei strains being the major agents responsible for the shigellosis cases. The present study used pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) to investigate the molecular epidemiology of 119 strains of S. sonnei and S. flexneri isolated from shigellosis cases that occurred in the metropolitan areas of Ribeirão Preto and Campinas Cities, São Paulo Sate, southeast Brazil. The results indicated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Shigella sonnei; Shigella flexneri; Epidemiology; Characterization; PFGE.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300034
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Caracterización del sistema de producción de mamey (Pouteria sapota Jacq.) del Municipio de Huamuxtitlán, Guerrero. Colegio de Postgraduados
Arcos López, Enrique.
El presente estudio se realizó en el municipio de Huamuxtitlán, Guerrero, México. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar y caracterizar los sistemas de producción del cultivo de mamey. Se aplicó un cuestionario a 25 productores de mamey en las comunidades del municipio. Se encontró que los productores de mamey tienen una edad promedio de 53.7 años, su escolaridad promedio es de 5.76 años y tienen una experiencia promedio de 18.76 años. Los principales problemas que presenta el cultivo de mamey son la falta de organización de los productores y la incidencia de la mosca de la fruta. La tecnología utilizada en el cultivo de mamey está por debajo de la recomendada. El análisis de componentes principales indicó que las principales variables que caracterizan al...
Palavras-chave: Mamey; Sistema de Producción; Caracterización; Mamey sapote; Production system; Characterization; Desarrollo Sostenible de Zonas Indígenas; EDAR; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/443
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Caracterización del sistema de producción de mamey (Pouteria sapota Jacq.) del Municipio de Huamuxtitlán, Guerrero. Colegio de Postgraduados
Arcos López, Enrique.
El presente estudio se realizó en el municipio de Huamuxtitlán, Guerrero, México. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar y caracterizar los sistemas de producción del cultivo de mamey. Se aplicó un cuestionario a 25 productores de mamey en las comunidades del municipio. Se encontró que los productores de mamey tienen una edad promedio de 53.7 años, su escolaridad promedio es de 5.76 años y tienen una experiencia promedio de 18.76 años. Los principales problemas que presenta el cultivo de mamey son la falta de organización de los productores y la incidencia de la mosca de la fruta. La tecnología utilizada en el cultivo de mamey está por debajo de la recomendada. El análisis de componentes principales indicó que las principales variables que caracterizan al...
Palavras-chave: Mamey; Sistema de Producción; Caracterización; Mamey sapote; Production system; Characterization; Desarrollo Sostenible de Zonas Indígenas; EDAR; Maestría Tecnológica.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/443
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Characterization of bovine respiratory syncytial virus isolated in Brazil BJMBR
Arns,C.W.; Campalans,J.; Costa,S.C.B.; Domingues,H.G.; D'Arce,R.C.F.; Almeida,R.S.; Coswig,L.T..
This paper presents the first isolation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus in Brazil and its physicochemical, morphological and molecular characterization. The virus was isolated from 33 samples of nasotracheal secretions, successively inoculated into a Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell culture, which was characterized by physicochemical tests and morphological observation by electron microscopy. The Brazilian sample is an RNA pleomorphic, enveloped, thermolabile and non-hemagglutinating spicular virus. Reverse transcription, followed by nested polymerase chain reaction (nRT-PCR) assay was carried out using oligonucleotides B1, B2A, B3 and B4 for the fusion proteins (F) and B5A, B6A, B7A and B8 for the attachment protein (G). The nRT-PCR-F amplified a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus; BRSV; Virus isolation; Characterization; Nested RT-PCR.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000200008
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Isolation and Characterization of Midgut Lectin From Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) BABT
Ayaad,Tahany Hassan; Al-Akeel,Rasha Khalifah; Olayan,Ebtisam.
ABSTRACT The present investigation deals with the isolation and characterization of a lectin from Aedes aegypti (Ae aegypti) female mid gut extract that agglutinates various mammalian red blood cells (RBCs) such as human three groups A, B, and O (RH+), mouse, rat, guinea-pig, sheep and goat erythrocytes. The highest activity of both crude and isolated mid gut lectins were detected against sheep RBCs. Using (NH4)2 SO4 fractionation, ion-exchange and mannose-CNBr-Sepharose 6B affinity chromatography techniques, Ae. aegypti midgut lectin (Aelec) was purified to homogeneity.Isoelectric focusing (IEF) and reducing SDS/PAGE revealed that the isolated mid gut lectin had isoelectric point (PI) of 5.90, and subunits approximate molecular weights of 35.50 and 27.35...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lectin; Purification; Characterization; Hemagglutination; Aedes aegypti; Mosquitoes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600905
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Diversidad y caracterización de poblaciones bacterianas asociadas a esclerocios de Claviceps gigantea Fuentes et al. en maíz (Zea mays L.) con potencial antagonista, en el Estado de México. Colegio de Postgraduados
Ayala Torres, Ana María.
Un total de 129 aislamientos bacterianos obtenidos de la micósfera de esclerocios de Claviceps gigantea se evaluaron in vitro para determinar su capacidad de inhibir el crecimiento de Fusarium graminearum, F. subglutinans y F. verticillioides patógenos a maíz. Ensayos cualitativos en confrontación dual, resultaron en la selección de 22 aislamientos bacterianos con el mayor potencial antagónico hacia una, dos o las tres especies de Fusarium. Los aislamientos se identificaron molecularmente mediante secuenciación parcial del gen 16s ADNr. Las cepas con mayor grado de antagonismo pertenecen a los géneros Bacillus y Pseudomonas. La caracterización en la producción de metabolitos potencialmente involucrados en la actividad antagónica, mostró que el 100% de las...
Palavras-chave: Bacillus; Pseudomonas; Biocontrol; Metabolitos secundarios; Caracterización; Secondary metabolites; Characterization; Fitopatología; Maestría.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2299
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A weighted negative binomial Lindley distribution with applications to dispersed data Anais da ABC (AABC)
BAKOUCH,HASSAN S.
Abstract A new discrete distribution is introduced. The distribution involves the negative binomial and size biased negative binomial distributions as sub-models among others and it is a weighted version of the two parameter discrete Lindley distribution. The distribution has various interesting properties, such as bathtub shape hazard function along with increasing/decreasing hazard rate, positive skewness, symmetric behavior, and over- and under-dispersion. Moreover, it is self decomposable and infinitely divisible, which makes the proposed distribution well suited for count data modeling. Other properties are investigated, including probability generating function, ordinary moments, factorial moments, negative moments and characterization. Estimation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Characterization; Discrete distributions; Estimation; Vuong test statistic; Mixture distributions; Thunderstorms data.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000602617
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Characterization of granite and limestone powders for use as fillers in bituminous mastics dosage Anais da ABC (AABC)
BARRA,BRENO; MOMM,LETO; GUERRERO,YADER; BERNUCCI,LIEDI.
This paper discusses the importance of studies on materials known as fillers from different mineral origins, used in asphalt mixes, specifically in the formulation of mastics. The research was carried out on samples of limestone and granite rock filler and asphalt binder (50/70). The samples were evaluated through semiquantitative chemical analyses by X-ray fluorescence, granulometry by low angle laser emission, scanning electron microscopy, softening point tests, penetration tests, and aggregate-asphalt binder and aggregate-mastic adhesion tests. The results highlighted convergent trends, indicating that the active behavior of the fillers in the mastic formulation is not related to the size of the particles, but rather to their form, surface texture,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Characterization; Fillers; Granite; Limestone; Bituminous mastics.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000200995
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Meloidogyne Species Associated with Weeds in Rio Grande do Sul Planta Daninha
BELLÉ,C.; KASPARY,T.E.; BALARDIN,R.R.; RAMOS,R.F.; ANTONIOLLI,Z.I..
ABSTRACT: The frequency of species of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) was evaluated in weeds collected in different fallow farms in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. In the samples where the nematode was found, the species of the root-knot nematode was identified by electrophoresis using the isozyme esterase. They were obtained from weeds belonging to 24 weed species from 13 different botanical families: Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Commelinaceae, Convovulaceae, Cyperaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Lamiaceae, Malvaceae, Oxalidaceae, Poaceae, Portulacaceae, Solanaceae, Verbenaceae. Meloidogyne javanica Est J3 (Rm: 1.0, 1.25, 1.40) was the most frequent species and occurred in 53.3% of the samples. M. arenaria with phenotype Est. A2 (Rm: 1.20, 1.30) was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Root-knot nematode; Weed plants; Isozyme esterase; Characterization; Hostability.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100292
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Isolation and characterization of three distinct forms of lipases from Candida rugosa produced in solid state fermentation BABT
Benjamin,Sailas; Pandey,Ashok.
Three distinct forms (Lip A, Lip B and Lip C) of extra-cellular lipases (EC- 3.1.1.3), produced by Candida rugosa in solid state fermentation (SSF) were purified and characterised. SSF was carried out in glass columns using coconut oil cake and wheat bran. The enzyme was purified from the aqueous extract of fermented matter by ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, ultra-filtration and gel filtration using Sephadex-200 to a 43-fold purification and 64.35-mg/ml specific activity. SDS-PAGE of purified enzyme revealed three distinct bands, indicating the existence of three iso-forms, Lip A, Lip B and Lip C with apparent molecular weight about 64,000, 62,000 and 60,000 Da, respectively. All the three iso-forms were optimally active at 35-40°C and pH 7-8....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida rugosa; Lipases; Solid cultures; Purification; Characterization.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000200016
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Isolation and characterization of three distinct forms of lipases from Candida rugosa produced in solid state fermentation BABT
Benjamin,Sailas; Pandey,Ashok.
Three distinct forms (Lip A, Lip B and Lip C) of extra-cellular lipases (EC- 3.1.1.3), produced by Candida rugosa in solid state fermentation (SSF) were purified and characterised. SSF was carried out in glass columns using coconut oil cake and wheat bran. The enzyme was purified from the aqueous extract of fermented matter by ammonium sulphate precipitation, dialysis, ultra-filtration and gel filtration using Sephadex-200 to a 43-fold purification and 64.35-mg/ml specific activity. SDS-PAGE of purified enzyme revealed three distinct bands, indicating the existence of three iso-forms, Lip A, Lip B and Lip C with apparent molecular weight about 64,000, 62,000 and 60,000 Da, respectively. All the three iso-forms were optimally active at 35-40ºC and pH 7-8....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida rugosa; Lipases; Solid cultures; Purification; Characterization.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132000000500002
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Solos do Assentamento Tamarineiro II, Corumbá - MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento Tamarineiro II; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento Tamarineiro II; Corumbá; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810721
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Solos do Assentamento 72, Ladário - MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento 72; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Gleissolos; Plintossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento 72; Ladário; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810722
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Solos do Assentamento Paiolzinho, Corumbá-MS: caracterização e potencial agrícola. Infoteca-e
CARDOSO, E. L.; OLIVEIRA, H. de; PELLEGRIN, L. A.; SPERA, S. T.; SPERA, M. R. N..
Solos do Assentamento Paiolzinho; Caracterização e limitações agrícolas dos solos; Chernossolos; Vertissolos; Aptidão agrícola das terras; Inserção do agricultor no mercado.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caracterização; Assentamento Paiolzinho; Corumbá; Mato Grosso do Sul; Characterization; Agricultural suitaibility.; Aptidão Agrícola; Solo.; Soil..
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/805595
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ANÁLISE DA CADEIA PRODUTIVA DA CAPRINO-OVINOCULTURA EM GARANHUNS AgEcon
Carvalho, Daniela Moreira de; Souza, Jalmir Pinheiro De.
A caprino-ovinocultura na região Nordeste tem grande importância tanto econômica quanto social, devido ao fato dos animais terem uma boa adaptação ao clima e a alimentação, muitas vezes escassa, disponível na região. A compreensão das cadeias produtivas locais permite a proposição de melhorias no setor a fim de torná-lo mais eficiente. Na caprino-ovinocultura a eficiência ocorre através da oferta aos consumidores de carnes de melhor qualidade, animais jovens, constância de oferta, segurança alimentar e preços competitivos. O resultado da eficiência do sistema produtivo seria de uma maior rentabilidade, uma inserção em novos mercados, ou seja, numa maior competitividade de todo setor. Nesse sentido objetivou-se realizar uma análise descritiva da cadeia...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Caprino-ovinocultura; Cadeia produtiva; Coordenação; Caracterização; Garanhuns; Sheep & goat farming; Productive chain; Coordination; Characterization; Garanhuns; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109705
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EVALUATION OF THE Peltophorum vogelianum Benth. WOOD SPECIES FOR STRUCTURAL USE REA
Christoforo,André L.; Aquino,Vinicius B. de M.; Wolenski,Anderson R. V.; Araujo,Victor A. De; Lahr,Francisco A. R..
ABSTRACT Wood is a material used for various purposes since ancient times and is mainly used in civil and rural construction and industry. Due to the predatory exploitation of known trees, it is necessary to characterize new species for use in urban and rural structures as alternatives of species commonly used. This study aimed to determine the physical and mechanical properties of Guarucaia wood (Peltophorum vogelianum Benth.) based on the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 7190 (1997) and estimate the strength and stiffness as a function of apparent density using the analysis of variance and also estimate stiffness as a function of its strength. The mechanical properties of P. vogelianum were considered compatible for structural use when compared with others...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Peltophorum vogelianum; Characterization; Apparent density; Regression models; Analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000600763
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Production and Optimization of Killer Toxin in Debaryomyces hansenii Strains BABT
Çorbacı,Cengiz; Uçar,Füsun Bahriye.
ABSTRACT Postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables result in critical losses of production in worldwide. The losses often are caused by fungi and nowadays, most fungal pathogens are controlled by several strategies such as the use of fungicides. However, most of the fungicides are chemical-based compounds and are dangerous to human health and the nature. Therefore, the discovery of healthy and reliable strategies is crucial to control of fungal pathogens. In the paper, it was aimed to evaluate and characterize yeast isolates previously isolated from dairy products for the production of killer toxin. A total of 18 yeasts have been found to produce antagonistic behavior against susceptible fungal species. All of the yeasts expressing killer character...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Characterization; Killer toxin; Optimization; Postharvest disease; Yeast.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132017000100402
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Caracterización fitosanitaria de las plantaciones del programa de incentivos forestales (PINFOR) en los departamentos de alta Verapaz y el Petén, Guatemala Colegio de Postgraduados
Cordón Cabrera, Pablo Raúl.
Este trabajo presenta la primera exploración de plagas forestales, realizada durante el período Septiembre 2006 a Marzo 2007 en plantaciones que han sido beneficiadas por el programa de incentivos forestales PINFOR. Se hicieron recorridos terrestres a las plantaciones seleccionadas, realizando muestreos con intervalos de 15 días, en los que se identificaron árboles con síntomas anormales. y se verificó la presencia de insectos y/o árboles con enfermedades. Los insectos fueron recolectados en frascos con alcohol al 70% y en el caso de las enfermedades se confinaron partes vegetales en bolsas de plástico con condiciones de humedad. Para la identificación de los organismos se utilizaron claves taxonómicas entomológicas y fitopatológicas del...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Plagas y enfermedades forestales; PINFOR; Identificación; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología; Forest pest and disease; Characterization; Identification.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1339
Registros recuperados: 101
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